{"id":3895,"date":"2019-09-13T15:14:37","date_gmt":"2019-09-13T19:14:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/volareproducts.com\/blog\/?p=3895"},"modified":"2019-09-13T15:14:37","modified_gmt":"2019-09-13T19:14:37","slug":"balsa-basics-in-the-shop","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/volareproducts.com\/new2024\/balsa-basics-in-the-shop\/","title":{"rendered":"Balsa Basics &#8211; in the Shop"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Before I left on vacation, I ordered some 1\/16&#8243; balsa sheets for laser cutting as I was nearly out.\u00a0 As planned they arrived when I was away.\u00a0 Today, I had to open the box and weigh the sheets.\u00a0 I weigh them so that I can better control my laser cutting &#8211; I mean, provide you with the best product I can.<\/p>\n<p>Since the beginning of the year, I have been buying from National Balsa because Sig had a fire in their balsa cutting room and they are not yet back in full operation.\u00a0 Sig always had pretty good balsa, so I was happy &#8211; and besides, I get no discount from National, so it costs me nearly twice as much as Sig.<\/p>\n<p>This particular batch may be the lightest overall batch I have ever received.\u00a0 I ordered 100 sheets of 1\/16&#8243;x3&#8243;x36&#8243; and 20 sheets of the same size but from their &#8220;Aero Light Bargain Grade&#8221; &#8211; just to collect light wood (I don&#8217;t know why &#8211; I have more than I could ever use).\u00a0 National just lumps this all together without labels or separation, so I have no idea which is which (although the bargain grade usually has discolorations).\u00a0 Anyway, I was surprised at the results.<\/p>\n<p>Notes:\u00a0 I weigh each sheet in <strong>grams<\/strong> and annotate it.\u00a0 This weight does NOT account for variations in thickness, width, or length.\u00a0 For my everyday kits I divide the stock into 12-13 grams, 14-16 grams, and 17-19 grams.\u00a0 I toss out (save for give-aways) anything over 20 grams.\u00a0 That means my short kits are cut from wood that is <strong>between 6.8 pounds per cubic foot to 11.2 pounds per cubic foot<\/strong>.\u00a0 I usually try to make weight sensitive planes (NoCals, Peanuts, etc) out of the lighter and larger planes out of the heavier.<\/p>\n<p>Usually, I will get a handful of sheets below 13 grams and maybe up to 20% of sheets over 20 grams.\u00a0 This batch had a different distribution.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_3896\" style=\"width: 650px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/volareproducts.com\/new2024\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/Balsa02.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3896\" class=\"size-large wp-image-3896\" src=\"https:\/\/volareproducts.com\/new2024\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/Balsa02-939x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"698\" srcset=\"https:\/\/volareproducts.com\/new2024\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/Balsa02-939x1024.jpg 939w, https:\/\/volareproducts.com\/new2024\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/Balsa02-275x300.jpg 275w, https:\/\/volareproducts.com\/new2024\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/Balsa02-768x838.jpg 768w, https:\/\/volareproducts.com\/new2024\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/Balsa02.jpg 1100w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-3896\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">you might see annotations on some of your short kit sheets. This is the weight that I recorded for the full sheet and it is in grams<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_3898\" style=\"width: 650px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/volareproducts.com\/new2024\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/Balsa01.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3898\" class=\"size-large wp-image-3898\" src=\"https:\/\/volareproducts.com\/new2024\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/Balsa01-1024x549.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"343\" srcset=\"https:\/\/volareproducts.com\/new2024\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/Balsa01-1024x549.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/volareproducts.com\/new2024\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/Balsa01-300x161.jpg 300w, https:\/\/volareproducts.com\/new2024\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/Balsa01-768x412.jpg 768w, https:\/\/volareproducts.com\/new2024\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/Balsa01.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-3898\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">the sheets separated by weight<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_3897\" style=\"width: 650px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/volareproducts.com\/new2024\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/balsa-a.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3897\" class=\"wp-image-3897 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/volareproducts.com\/new2024\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/balsa-a-1024x614.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"384\" srcset=\"https:\/\/volareproducts.com\/new2024\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/balsa-a-1024x614.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/volareproducts.com\/new2024\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/balsa-a-300x180.jpg 300w, https:\/\/volareproducts.com\/new2024\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/balsa-a-768x460.jpg 768w, https:\/\/volareproducts.com\/new2024\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/balsa-a.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-3897\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">a histogram showing the number of sheets received for each gram increment. YES, YOU SEE THAT RIGHT &#8211; I received 1 sheet of 3.4# wood, 3 sheets of 4# wood, 1 sheet of 4.5# wood and only about 4 scrap (heavy) pieces. And 12 grams (highest count at 20 sheets) is 6.7# wood.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_3899\" style=\"width: 650px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/volareproducts.com\/new2024\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/balsa03.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3899\" class=\"size-large wp-image-3899\" src=\"https:\/\/volareproducts.com\/new2024\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/balsa03-947x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"692\" srcset=\"https:\/\/volareproducts.com\/new2024\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/balsa03-947x1024.jpg 947w, https:\/\/volareproducts.com\/new2024\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/balsa03-278x300.jpg 278w, https:\/\/volareproducts.com\/new2024\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/balsa03-768x830.jpg 768w, https:\/\/volareproducts.com\/new2024\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/balsa03.jpg 1110w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-3899\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">PROBLEM: sometimes the sheets are warped<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_3900\" style=\"width: 650px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/volareproducts.com\/new2024\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/balsa04.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3900\" class=\"size-large wp-image-3900\" src=\"https:\/\/volareproducts.com\/new2024\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/balsa04-1024x661.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"413\" srcset=\"https:\/\/volareproducts.com\/new2024\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/balsa04-1024x661.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/volareproducts.com\/new2024\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/balsa04-300x194.jpg 300w, https:\/\/volareproducts.com\/new2024\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/balsa04-768x496.jpg 768w, https:\/\/volareproducts.com\/new2024\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/balsa04.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-3900\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">BIG PROBLEM: sometimes there is variation in the 3&#8243; nominal width<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_3901\" style=\"width: 650px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/volareproducts.com\/new2024\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/balsa06.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3901\" class=\"size-large wp-image-3901\" src=\"https:\/\/volareproducts.com\/new2024\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/balsa06-1024x409.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"256\" srcset=\"https:\/\/volareproducts.com\/new2024\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/balsa06-1024x409.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/volareproducts.com\/new2024\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/balsa06-300x120.jpg 300w, https:\/\/volareproducts.com\/new2024\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/balsa06-768x307.jpg 768w, https:\/\/volareproducts.com\/new2024\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/balsa06.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-3901\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">BIG PROBLEM: this sheet is over 1\/32&#8243; under 3&#8243; width<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_3902\" style=\"width: 650px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/volareproducts.com\/new2024\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/balsa07.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3902\" class=\"size-large wp-image-3902\" src=\"https:\/\/volareproducts.com\/new2024\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/balsa07-1024x422.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"264\" srcset=\"https:\/\/volareproducts.com\/new2024\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/balsa07-1024x422.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/volareproducts.com\/new2024\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/balsa07-300x124.jpg 300w, https:\/\/volareproducts.com\/new2024\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/balsa07-768x317.jpg 768w, https:\/\/volareproducts.com\/new2024\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/balsa07.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-3902\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">BIG PROBLEM: this sheet is almost 1\/16&#8243; over the 3&#8243; width<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Why is the width variation a problem?\u00a0 Often I don&#8217;t cut a single sheet at a time.\u00a0 I arrange my CAD files to a standard 3.0&#8243; width.\u00a0 If the sheet width varies and I do not account for this, part of the second sheet will be cut on the first sheet &#8211; or the bottom of the second sheet will cut of the sheet.<\/p>\n<p>Now, back to cutting kits&#8230;oh,here&#8217;s a chart you might find useful (only for 1\/16&#8243;x3&#8243;x36&#8243; sheets)<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_3903\" style=\"width: 650px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/volareproducts.com\/new2024\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/balsa-b.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3903\" class=\"size-large wp-image-3903\" src=\"https:\/\/volareproducts.com\/new2024\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/balsa-b-1014x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"646\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-3903\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">gram to pounds-per-cubic-foot conversion chart &#8211; for your enjoyment<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Before I left on vacation, I ordered some 1\/16&#8243; balsa sheets for laser cutting as I was nearly out.\u00a0 As planned they arrived when I was away.\u00a0 Today, I had to open the box and weigh the sheets.\u00a0 I weigh &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/volareproducts.com\/new2024\/balsa-basics-in-the-shop\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3898,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3895","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-products"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/volareproducts.com\/new2024\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3895","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/volareproducts.com\/new2024\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/volareproducts.com\/new2024\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/volareproducts.com\/new2024\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/volareproducts.com\/new2024\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3895"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/volareproducts.com\/new2024\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3895\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/volareproducts.com\/new2024\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3898"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/volareproducts.com\/new2024\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3895"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/volareproducts.com\/new2024\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3895"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/volareproducts.com\/new2024\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3895"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}